I-bamboo ikhula phakathi nenkathi yentwasahlobo.Wazini ngoqalo?
Uqalo "utshani obukhulu", abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi uqalo yisihlahla.Empeleni utshani obungapheli be-gramineae subfamily bambooae, buhlobene nezitshalo zokudla ezinamaqabunga njengerayisi.I-China iyisitshalo se-bamboo emhlabeni izwe eligcwele kakhulu.Kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-1640 ze-bamboo ezizukulwaneni ezingama-88, iChina iyodwa inezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-800 ezizukulwaneni ezingama-39.Waziwa ngokuthi "i-Kingdom of Bamboo".
I-bamboo iyisithunywa esiluhlaza semvelo, uqalo lunamandla okukhangisa aqinile.I-carbon sequestration yonyaka iphindwe izikhathi ezingu-1.33 kunamahlathi emvula ashisayo, indawo efanayo yehlathi le-bamboo ingcono kunehlathi.Amaphesenti angu-35 omoya-mpilo owengeziwe akhishwa ngoqalo.Kuthatha cishe izinyanga ezi-2 kuphela ukusuka kuhlumela loqalo kuya kumahlumela oqalo.Ingafakwa ekukhiqizeni eminyakeni engu-3-5.Inqobo nje uma ukuphathwa kwesayensi "Kungashintsha ipulasitiki ngoqalo", Ukuvuselelwa kabusha kwesikhathi eside.
Uqalo ungufakazi emlandweni.Ukusetshenziswa kwe-bamboo kwamaShayina kwaqala eminyakeni engaphezu kuka-7,000 edlule izinsalela ze-bamboo kusukela esikhathini sika-Hemudu.Kwaze kwazalwa iziliphu ze-bamboo ze-Shang ne-Zhou Dynasties.Nemibhalo yamathambo e-oracle, inothi lokuzibulala laseDunhuang.Kanye nezingobo zomlando ze-Ming ne-Qing Dynasties.Ukutholwa okune okuhle kwempucuko yaseMpumalanga ekhulwini lama-20.
Uqalo uyindlela yokuphila.Ezikhathini zasendulo, ukudla, izingubo zokugqoka, indawo yokuhlala kanye nokubhala konke kusebenzisa uqalo.Ngaphezu kokuphila okulula, u-bamboo ungcono ukuhlakulela imizwa.Encwadini yeRites, "Igolide, itshe, isilikhi kanye ne-bamboo yizinsimbi zenjabulo."Umculo weSilikhi noqalo ungomunye "wamathoni ayisishiyagalombili" omculo wakudala.Kunamafu e-Su Dongpo, "Kungcono udle ngaphandle kwenyama kunokuhlala ngaphandle koqalo."
Uqalo luwukudla komoya.Abantu baseShayina basebenzisa u-bamboo empilweni, bathanda u-bamboo emoyeni.I-bamboo, iplamu, i-orchid ne-chrysanthemum ibizwa ngokuthi "abanumzane abane", ne-Mei, Ingoma ebizwa ngokuthi "abangane abathathu bamakhaza", uphawu lomnumzane omude oqinile, ongenalutho futhi onesiyalo.Izifundiswa nezifundiswa zeminyaka yonke zicula ezazo izingathekiso.Ngaphambi kokuthi "abahlakaniphile abayisikhombisa behlathi le-bamboo" bavame ukusetha ihlathi le-bamboo.Ngemuva kokuthi "Zhuxi six Yi" ukugeleza kwesiphambano senkondlo.Izincwadi zasendulo nezanamuhla ziyakulangazelela.
I-bamboo iyifa lamakhono angewona amafa ngemva kwezinkulungwane zeminyaka yokuthuthuka, ukunithwa kwe-bamboo, ukuqoshwa kwe-bamboo... kube ukucwebezela kokuhlakanipha ohlangothini olulodwa lwenhlabathi.Ngemva kokukhuhla okuluhlaza, ukusika, ukudweba, ukuhlanganisa ucezu lomsebenzi omuhle.UDuzhu Piao udunyiswa "njengeShayina eliyingqayizivele", kukhona "umhlanga owela umfula" emangalisayo.Ibizwa ngokuthi "i-water ballet", izizukulwane azizange ziyeke umzamo wokuyidlulisela phambili.
I-bamboo ikhuthaza ukuvuselelwa kwezindawo zasemakhaya.I-Hongjiang River e-Huaihua, eyaziwa ngokuthi "idolobha lasekhaya le-Bamboo", inehlathi le-bamboo elihlangene elingama-mu ayizigidi ezingu-1.328, inani eliphumayo lonyaka lemboni ye-bamboo lifinyelela ku-7.5 billion yuan.Imboni yokucubungula uqalo ishayela abalimi boqalo, imali engenayo yomuntu ngamunye ikhuphuka ngamayuan angaphezu kuka-5,000 ngonyaka.Ukudla kwe-bamboo, izinto zokwakha ze-bamboo, imikhiqizo ye-bamboo emhlabeni wonke, hhayi nje ukuthuthukisa kancane kancane imvelo yemvelo, futhi ukuthuthukisa umnotho oluhlaza kuletha ukuphila okuphansi kwekhabhoni.Ziyizithelo zemizamo yokuhlanganisa ukuqedwa kobumpofu, amandla abalulekile ekugqugquzeleni ngokuphelele ukuvuselelwa kwezindawo zasemakhaya.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-03-2023